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Edexcel IGCSE Biology · Spec 2.72B-2.76B

The Kidney and Nephron

How the kidney filters the blood by ultrafiltration and selective reabsorption to produce urine.

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The Kidney and Nephron

Spec 2.72B-2.76B

What you need to know

  • State the job of the kidneys
  • Explain ultrafiltration
  • Explain selective reabsorption

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Quick check

Answer each question before opening the answer.

Name the two main processes that happen in a nephron.

Ultrafiltration (in the glomerulus) and selective reabsorption (of glucose, some water and ions).

Which useful substance is normally reabsorbed completely?

Glucose.

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