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Edexcel IGCSE Biology · Spec 3.18B

Translation: tRNA, Codons and Anticodons

Covers define codons and anticodons, Explain how tRNA delivers specific amino acids and Describe translation at a ribosome.

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Translation: tRNA, Codons and Anticodons

Spec 3.18B

What you need to know

  • Define codons and anticodons
  • Explain how tRNA delivers specific amino acids
  • Describe translation at a ribosome

Active recall

Quick check

Answer each question before opening the answer.

What is a codon?

A sequence of three mRNA bases specifying an amino acid or stop signal

What is the function of a tRNA anticodon?

It pairs with a complementary mRNA codon

Where are amino acids joined together?

At a ribosome

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