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Edexcel IGCSE Chemistry · Spec 1.25-1.26

Equations & Relative Formula Mass

Writing balanced chemical equations and calculating relative formula mass.

Chemistry revision video

Equations & Relative Formula Mass

Spec 1.25-1.26

What you need to know

  • Write and balance symbol equations
  • Use the state symbols
  • Calculate a relative formula mass

Active recall

Quick check

Answer each question before opening the answer.

How do you calculate the relative formula mass (Mr) of a compound?

Add up the relative atomic masses (Ar) of all the atoms in its formula.

Why must a chemical equation be balanced?

Because atoms are not created or destroyed — there must be the same number of each atom on both sides (conservation of mass).

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