Free Biology, Chemistry and Physics workbooks: notes, quick checks and exam-style practice. Get them free

Edexcel IGCSE Physics · Spec 5.6-5.9

Particle Model & Change of State

The particle model of matter and the changes of state.

Physics revision video

Particle Model & Change of State

Spec 5.6-5.9

What you need to know

  • Describe the particle model for the three states
  • Explain the changes of state
  • Understand specific heat capacity

Active recall

Quick check

Answer each question before opening the answer.

Why is a change of state a physical change?

No new substance is made and it can be reversed — only the arrangement and energy of the particles changes.

During melting or boiling, where does the energy go if the temperature stays constant?

Into breaking the bonds or forces between particles, rather than raising the temperature.

Physics video companion

Keep your notes and exam practice together

The free Physics workbook follows every video in specification order.