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Edexcel IGCSE Biology · Spec 5.12-5.16

Genetic Modification

What genetic modification is, how it is carried out, and examples such as bacteria making insulin.

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Genetic Modification

Spec 5.12-5.16

What you need to know

  • Explain what genetic modification is
  • Describe how a gene is transferred
  • Give examples, including making insulin

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Quick check

Answer each question before opening the answer.

What is genetic modification?

Transferring a gene from one organism into another to give it a desired characteristic.

Give an example of genetic modification.

Producing human insulin from GM bacteria, or making pest-resistant crops.

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