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Edexcel IGCSE Physics · Spec 3.24

Lenses & Ray Diagrams

Converging and diverging lenses and how to draw ray diagrams.

Physics revision video

Lenses & Ray Diagrams

Spec 3.24

What you need to know

  • Describe what a converging lens does
  • Draw a ray diagram to locate an image
  • Describe the image formed

Active recall

Quick check

Answer each question before opening the answer.

What is the difference between a converging and a diverging lens?

A converging (convex) lens brings parallel rays to a focus; a diverging (concave) lens spreads them out.

What image does a magnifying glass (convex lens, object inside the focal length) produce?

A magnified, upright, virtual image.

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